Unsafe Abortion Is a Preventable Crisis: Ipas Nigeria Urges Legal Reform and Supportive Care for Women and Girls

Press Release

Tuesday, March 10, 2026

Abuja, 10th March 2025: In commemoration of International Women’s Day, Ipas Nigeria Health Foundation calls for a more supportive environment that empowers women and girls to make informed decisions about their lives and health. In alignment with this year’s theme, “Give to Gain,” it is critical that women and girls are given the opportunity to make safe abortion choices—because when we give access to safe care, we gain reduced maternal deaths. 

Safe abortion, when provided by trained healthcare professionals or self-managed with prescribed medication, is extremely safe. However, due to persistent myths, restrictive laws, moral and religious stigma, and limited access to services, abortion remains unsafe for many women in Nigeria. Unsafe abortion contributes to at least 13% of maternal mortality nationally. 

Evidence also shows that when abortion care is delivered safely, it is 14 times safer than carrying a pregnancy to term, yet unsafe abortion continues to be a silent killer—driven by stigma, shame, legal restrictions, and limited access to quality care. 

The pervasive incidence of rape and incest creates even more devastating outcomes for survivors, especially due to the stigma surrounding pregnancies resulting from rape. Research by Ipas Nigeria shows that 76% of women and girls aged 15–49 have experienced sexual violence, and 3 out of 25 survivors surveyed became pregnant as a result of rape. These women and girls are often forced into unsafe alternatives or required to carry unwanted, trauma inducing pregnancies. 

Unsafe abortion is a preventable public health crisis. To address it, Nigeria must: 

  • Reform outdated laws to protect women’s access to safe abortion care; 
  • Equip healthcare workers with adequate training to deliver safe, high-quality services; 
  • Provide a supportive environment that enables women and girls to make informed decisions about their reproductive health. 

Speaking on the urgent need for reform, Dr. Lucky Palmer, Country Director of Ipas Nigeria Health Foundation, states: 

“Our law is over 150 years old, a colonial law. We have effectively handcuffed women’s ability to make better decisions by attaching stigma and shame to abortion care instead of empathy. This International Women’s Day, we must commit to giving women a safe environment to make informed choices by ensuring accurate information, providing safe abortion care and creating laws that protect abortion access.” 

Note to Editors

Ipas Nigeria Health Foundation

Ipas Nigeria Health Foundation works to empower women and girls to have bodily autonomy and exercise their sexual and reproductive health rights. As partners for reproductive justice, we build collective action that transforms societies to enable women, girls, and vulnerable persons manage their fertility and realize their full potential.

Ipas Nigeria Health Foundation is a network member of the global non-profit organization, Ipas, that works worldwide to eliminate deaths and complications from unsafe abortion and increase women’s ability to exercise their sexual and reproductive rights.

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Key Statistics in Nigeria*

  • 4.6% of women of reproductive age (15-49 years) undergo an abortion each year, equaling nearly 2 million abortions annually.
  • More than 6 out of 10 abortions in Nigeria are unsafe.
  • Unsafe abortion contributes about 10% to the total maternal deaths.
  • Only about 1 in every 10 (12%) women of reproductive age are currently using a modern method of family planning, while about 2 in every 10 (17%) are currently using any family planning method.

* Sources:

  • National Population Commission (NPC) [Nigeria] and ICF. 2019. Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey 2018. Abuja, Nigeria, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: NPC and ICF.
  • PMA Nigeria Abortion Study (2020) Deaths and Injuries from Unsafe Abortion in Nigeria Entirely Preventable: Timely Action Needed from Government Stakeholders and Advocates. Unsafe Abortion Results, October 2020.